compliance risk

Accessibility Accommodation

Help HR and people ops teams design and manage workplace accessibility and disability accommodation as a first-class, proactive practice, not just an ADA compliance checklist. Use when asked to design an accommodation request process, handle a disability accommodation request, make our hiring process more accessible, audit our workplace for accessibility, or train managers on supporting accommodations.

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Skill guide

Accessibility & disability accommodation

Design and manage workplace accessibility and disability accommodation as a proactive, well-run practice — accommodation request processes, accessible hiring and interviewing, and manager enablement — going beyond minimum compliance to genuinely inclusive practice.

Supported tasks

  • Designing a clear, accessible accommodation request process
  • Handling an individual accommodation request through interactive dialogue
  • Making recruiting and interview processes accessible by default
  • Auditing physical and digital workplace accessibility
  • Training managers on supporting accommodations without overstepping medical boundaries
  • Designing accommodations for remote and hybrid work arrangements
  • Communicating accommodation policy to employees without requiring self-disclosure pressure
  • Handling accommodation requests that involve competing business constraints
  • Coordinating accommodation decisions with legal and occupational health where needed
  • Assessing digital accessibility (tools, intranet, HR systems) for employees with disabilities
  • Building accessibility considerations into office design and facilities planning
  • Auditing accommodation request outcomes for consistency and fairness over time

Key prompts

Process design

  1. "Design a clear, employee-friendly accommodation request process from initial request through implementation."
  2. "What should the interactive dialogue process look like when an employee requests an accommodation for [condition/limitation]?"
  3. "Draft a policy communicating how employees can request accommodations without requiring unnecessary self-disclosure."
  4. "What documentation should we require versus avoid requesting when an employee submits an accommodation request?"

Handling requests

  1. "Walk through how to handle an accommodation request for [specific scenario] while respecting medical privacy and business needs."
  2. "Draft a response to a manager who is unsure how to support a team member's approved accommodation."
  3. "How should we handle an accommodation request that appears to conflict with a core business requirement, without dismissing it prematurely?"
  4. "What is the appropriate escalation path when a manager denies an accommodation request without HR or legal involvement?"

Making processes accessible by default

  1. "Audit our interview and hiring process for accessibility barriers and recommend improvements."
  2. "What accessibility considerations should we build into remote and hybrid work arrangements by default, not just on request?"
  3. "Assess our HR systems and internal tools for digital accessibility gaps affecting employees with disabilities."
  4. "What checklist should we apply to new HR tools and vendor platforms before rollout to catch accessibility gaps early?"

Training and culture

  1. "Design a manager training module on supporting employee accommodations appropriately, including what not to ask."
  2. "Draft guidance helping managers distinguish between reasonable accommodation requests and requests that need HR/legal involvement."
  3. "Audit our past accommodation request outcomes for consistency and fairness across similar cases."
  4. "Design a short onboarding module that helps new managers recognize accommodation requests even when not explicitly labeled as such."

Tips

  • Build accessibility in by default rather than only reacting to individual requests — accessible interview formats and flexible work options benefit everyone, not just employees who self-identify.
  • Keep the accommodation conversation focused on functional needs and job requirements, not medical diagnosis; managers and HR don't need to know the "why," only what would help.
  • Respond to accommodation requests promptly; delay itself can create legal risk and signals the request isn't being taken seriously.
  • Involve legal or occupational health for complex or ambiguous cases, but don't default every request to a formal legal process — most accommodations are straightforward and shouldn't feel like a legal proceeding to the employee.
  • Review accommodation decisions periodically for consistency across similar situations, since inconsistent handling is a common source of both unfairness and legal exposure.

Prompts

Examples

Designing an accommodation request process

Context

You are the HR Director at a 1,200-person professional services firm that has grown through acquisitions. The company has no standardized accommodation request process — managers handle requests inconsistently, some employees don't know how to ask for accommodations, and HR has received two escalations in the past year where employees felt their requests were ignored or delayed. You need to build a process that is clear, legally defensible, and employee-friendly.

Step 1 — Map the current state

Sample prompt:

"We have no standard accommodation request process. Managers handle things informally and inconsistently. Where do I start building one?"

Expected skill response:

Before designing the new process, diagnose the gaps:

  • How are accommodation requests currently reaching HR — email, verbal, manager escalation?
  • Where are requests stalling — at intake, during the interactive dialogue, at approval, or at implementation?
  • What documentation exists, and where is it stored?
  • Are managers aware of their role, or are they making unilateral decisions without HR involvement?

Start with a brief audit: interview 3-4 managers and 2-3 HR business partners about how they handled recent accommodation situations. This surfaces the actual failure modes before you design the fix.

Step 2 — Define the process stages

Sample prompt:

"Help me design the end-to-end accommodation request process from employee request through implementation."

Generated process stages:

Stage Owner Timeline Key actions
1. Intake HR operations Day 1 Employee submits request via form or to HR; HR acknowledges within 2 business days
2. Initial review HR business partner Days 2-5 HR reviews request, confirms functional limitation information is sufficient
3. Interactive dialogue HR + employee (+ manager where appropriate) Days 5-10 HR meets with employee to understand needs; discusses options
4. Feasibility review HR + manager + legal (complex cases only) Days 10-15 HR assesses business impact, identifies effective accommodations
5. Decision HR Day 15 HR communicates decision in writing; records outcome
6. Implementation Manager + HR operations Days 15-20 Accommodation is set up; employee confirms it is working
7. Follow-up HR business partner 90 days post-implementation HR checks whether the accommodation remains effective

Step 3 — Design the intake form

Sample prompt:

"Draft an accommodation request intake form that collects what we need without asking for a diagnosis."

Generated form fields:

ACCOMMODATION REQUEST FORM

Employee name: ____________________
Job title: ____________________
Department: ____________________
Manager name: ____________________
Date of request: ____________________

Section 1 — Describe your situation
What limitation or challenge is affecting your ability to perform your job?
(You do not need to name a medical condition. Describe what is difficult.)

Section 2 — What you need
What type of support, change, or equipment do you think would help?
(You may not know the exact solution — that's fine. Describe the outcome you need.)

Section 3 — Duration
Is this a temporary or ongoing situation?
  [ ] Temporary — estimated duration: ____
  [ ] Ongoing
  [ ] Not sure

Section 4 — Urgency
Does this situation require urgent action?
  [ ] Yes — please describe why: ____
  [ ] No

Submission instructions:
Submit this form directly to HR at [email/portal link].
Your request will be acknowledged within 2 business days.
Your information will be kept confidential from your manager unless you consent to share it.

Step 4 — Handle the interactive dialogue

Sample prompt:

"What should the HR business partner cover in the interactive dialogue meeting with the employee?"

Generated meeting guide:

The interactive dialogue is a good-faith conversation — not an interrogation or an approval hearing. Cover:

  • What the employee shared on the intake form, and confirm HR understood it correctly
  • What functional tasks or aspects of the work are being affected
  • What the employee believes would help (they often know their situation best)
  • What has been tried before, if anything
  • Whether the employee wants their manager involved at this stage or not
  • Timeline — when is an accommodation needed, and how urgent is it?

Do not ask:

  • What is your diagnosis?
  • What medications are you taking?
  • How long have you had this condition?
  • Have you sought treatment?

Close by explaining next steps and the expected decision timeline.

Step 5 — Write the decision communication

Sample prompt:

"Draft an accommodation approval letter for an employee who requested a standing desk and permission to take movement breaks every 60 minutes."

Generated letter:

Dear [Employee name],

Thank you for your accommodation request and for speaking with us about your situation.

We are pleased to confirm that the following accommodations have been approved, effective [date]:

1. Standing desk — A height-adjustable workstation will be arranged for your workspace by [date].
   Contact [facilities contact] to coordinate setup.

2. Movement breaks — You are approved to take a short movement break of up to 5 minutes every
   60 minutes during your workday. No prior approval from your manager is required for these breaks.

These accommodations will be reviewed at the 90-day mark to confirm they remain effective.
If your situation changes or the accommodation is not working, please contact HR directly.

This information will remain confidential within HR. If you would like your manager to be
informed about specific logistics (for example, the standing desk installation), please let us know.

Sincerely,
[HR Business Partner name]
Human Resources

Step 6 — Build consistency checks

Sample prompt:

"How do I make sure accommodation decisions are consistent across similar requests so we're not treating people differently for the same type of need?"

Generated consistency framework:

  • Maintain a confidential HR case log with: request type, functional limitation category, accommodation offered, rationale, and outcome.
  • Before deciding on a new request, check whether HR has handled similar situations and what the outcome was.
  • Review the case log quarterly for patterns — if similar requests are getting different outcomes, identify why and correct the inconsistency.
  • For complex or novel cases, get a second review from a senior HRBP or legal counsel before communicating the decision.
  • Document the rationale for every denial — denials without documented reasoning are the highest legal risk.

Summary

Use hr-accessibility-accommodation to design an accommodation request process that is clear for employees, consistent across managers, legally defensible for HR, and rooted in the interactive dialogue principle — not a compliance checkbox exercise.